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Iconography


Iconography is documentation with images, and symbolic images have been used to express ideas and emotion throughout history and still are today. The sentimental Victorians perfected an elaborate symbolic language which is seen in their art, architecture and jewellery.

You may notice symbols and recurring visual themes on memorials in the heritage areas of the cemetery. Even in more recent interment areas images are used to convey meaning.

Gravestone iconology is about identifying these symbols and themes, and understanding this complex language of gravestone art. Not all images can be interpreted in simple ways,  as there is often more than one interpretation for many common gravestone symbols and there is some debate among scholars about the meanings behind some of them. Any interpretations should be used as possibilities rather than certainties.

We are fascinated by the beautiful examples of gravestone iconography within the cemetery and invite you to view a selection by clicking on this link Gravestone Iconography

Some of the recurring motifs we have noticed on our explorations are hands either clasped together or pointing, anchors, IHS monogram, flowers and foliage. The Victorians had an entire language especially for flowers with specific flowers conveying different meanings.

The following links give a dictionary of symbols with interpretations.
The Cemetery Club http://www.thecemeteryclub.com/symbols.html

Gravestone Symbolism ttp://www.graveaddiction.com/symbol.html

The Association For Gravestone Studies https://www.gravestonestudies.org/knowledge-center/symbolism


A blanket of frost on the Harris family headstone, Anglican Division D Row 2 plots 62a and 2b , Waikumete Cemetery, Glen Eden, Auckland, New Zealand. Photo: Cathy Currie, Discover Waikumete Cemetery.
A blanket of frost on the Harris family headstone, Anglican Division D Row 2 plots 62a and 2b . 
Photo credit Cathy Currie

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